As Breast Cancer Awareness Month 2024 comes to a close, Anguilla’s community stands united in their efforts to promote early detection, support survivors, and honor those lost to this devastating disease. Throughout October, the island has seen a collective push from various organizations, businesses, and individuals to raise awareness of breast cancer and highlight the importance of year-round vigilance.
The Royal Anguilla Police Force (RAPF) was among the many institutions that participated in the month-long observance. The RAPF shared a heartfelt message of solidarity with all those affected by breast cancer, reminding the community of the importance of early detection and prevention. Their public statement emphasized their support for fighters, admiration for survivors, and remembrance of those who had passed due to breast cancer.
Similarly, Her Majesty’s Governor’s Office took to social media to encourage Anguillians to stay aware of the disease’s early signs and symptoms, noting that early detection significantly improves treatment outcomes. The office also expressed gratitude to healthcare workers who tirelessly support the community in battling breast cancer.
While these public displays of support are critical, doctors emphasize that breast cancer awareness should not be limited to October. “This is a year-round issue that affects countless lives. Regular check-ups and self-examinations can mean the difference between life and death. It’s vital to understand that anyone can be at risk, and catching it early gives you the best chance of successful treatment.”
The Hon. Premier Dr. Ellis L. Webster noted in 2021 that breast cancer was the third leading cause of cancer deaths overall between 2010 and 2019 and the leading cause of cancer deaths among women during that same period in Anguilla. The World Health Organization (WHO) also noted that breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women in the Caribbean, with approximately 6,000 new cases diagnosed annually. Late diagnosis continues to be a significant issue across the region, contributing to higher mortality rates. Many women are diagnosed at advanced stages when treatment options are limited.
In the wider global context, breast cancer remains the most common cancer in women worldwide, with an estimated 2.3 million new cases diagnosed in 2020 alone. The WHO also reports that breast cancer is responsible for 685,000 deaths globally each year.
Despite the sobering statistics, the survival rates for breast cancer are improving thanks to advances in early detection and treatment. According to the American Cancer Society, the five-year relative survival rate for localized breast cancer (when detected early and still confined to the breast) is 99%. However, this figure drops significantly if the cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes or distant organs, underscoring the need for awareness and regular screenings. Individuals should be aware of the symptoms which include a lump or swelling in the breast, upper chest, or armpit; changes in breast size or shape; alterations in skin texture or color on the breast; rash, crusting, or changes to the nipple, including unusual discharge.
Breast cancer screening is also generally recommended for women starting at age 40 to 50, depending on individual risk factors and national guidelines. However, it’s important for younger women to be aware of the signs and symptoms, as breast cancer can occur at any age.
Throughout October, Anguillians are demonstrating their commitment to the cause. Local businesses, government offices, and healthcare organizations partnered to spread awareness through social media campaigns, events, and health initiatives. Pink ribbons and posters encouraging self-examinations and mammograms were seen island-wide, reminding everyone to stay vigilant.
“Our community has done an incredible job raising awareness, but we must keep this momentum going beyond October,” gynaecologist, Dr. Kareema Matthews opined during an educational session at a local health fair. “Breast cancer doesn’t take a break, and neither should we when it comes to spreading information and offering support.”
Breast Cancer Awareness Month in Anguilla has brought much-needed attention to a disease that affects millions of women and men globally. However, the key message is that awareness should not be confined to just one month of the year. With Anguilla’s heartfelt participation in this year’s observance, the island sends a clear message: breast cancer awareness is not a moment, but a movement.
